The Honorable Art Eggleton, Minister of National Defense
On 2001 Auditor
General's Report
The Honorable Art Eggleton, Minister of National Defense, responded to the
findings concerning the Department of National Defense (DND) in the Auditor
General's December 2001 Report to Parliament that was released today.
"I welcome today's report from the Auditor General of Canada," said
the Minister. "Both the Government and DND are committed to continuing
efforts to modernize the Canadian Forces.
"We recognize that the Forces are facing certain challenges - and we have
been moving to address them in a responsible manner," the Minister said.
"Furthermore, we have been open and transparent about these matters, and
have acknowledged them in published reports such as the National Defense
Performance Report, the Annual Report of the Chief of the Defense Staff and the
National Defense 2001-2002 Estimates (Part III - Report on Plans and
Priorities)."
The Department recognizes that there are challenges related to information
management systems, shortages of qualified people to support equipment, and some
Air Force equipment. However, DND is addressing these challenges with
initiatives that include the Material Acquisition and Support Information System
(MASIS), the Canadian Forces Supply System Upgrade (CFSSU) project, vigorous
recruiting and retention efforts, and equipment upgrades such as the
modernization of our CF-18 and Aurora aircraft fleets, and Hercules upgrades.
"The Canadian Forces have demonstrated their capabilities and their
operational effectiveness time and again throughout the past decade," Mr.
Eggleton said. "They have responded to a broad spectrum of domestic and
international operations, and are currently making a significant contribution to
the international campaign against terrorism. Our commitment to this campaign is
a clear demonstration that our modernization strategy is sound."
The Canadian Forces' commitment to the campaign against terrorism includes some
2,000 CF members and five warships with Sea King helicopters, one CC-150 Polaris
and three CC-130 Hercules aircraft. In addition, at the request of the United
States, a component of Joint Task Force 2 is committed to the coalition effort.
And approximately 1000 soldiers are on standby to deploy as part of the
Immediate Reaction Force (Land). Here in Canada, additional CF-18 fighter
aircraft have been placed at a high state of readiness in support of NORAD.
In Chapter 10 National Defense In-Service Equipment, the Auditor General
acknowledges that, despite a high operational tempo, "the Department has
been able to operate naval vessels at a more or less constant level of activity
since 1995. The Army has been able to meet the increased demands of peacekeeping
and peace support, almost doubling the use of its wheeled combat vehicles."
The Auditor General also acknowledges that DND is making progress in addressing
previously reported audit recommendations pertaining to The Proper Conduct of
Public Business, Alternative Service Delivery, Hazardous Materials: Managing
Risks to Employees and the Environment, Sole-Source Contracting and Y2K
Preparedness.
On Afghanistan
In mid-November, Canada and our coalition partners in the campaign against
terrorism were asked by the United States to provide ground troops for a
stabilization force in areas captured by the Northern Alliance in order to
facilitate the flow of humanitarian assistance to the Afghan people. We agreed
to do our part.
Based on this initial information, Canada placed 1,000 members of the Princess
Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry on 48 hours notice to deploy. Well suited for
this type of operation, this is a modern, well-trained and combat-capable force
designed to respond quickly to overseas missions. At the same time, details of
the operation were to be worked out with our coalition partners prior to the
actual deployment of the force to Afghanistan.
Canada and our coalition partners were asked to consider sending troops to
Afghanistan to provide short-term stabilization in specific areas to allow for
the entry of humanitarian assistance. We were not asked to send in ground forces
to engage in offensive action against the Taliban or members of the Al Qa'ida
organization.
When I was asked what our response would be if the Taliban returned to the areas
they had vacated and engaged our troops (and other coalition troops) in all-out
combat, I responded that the stabilization force could be removed.
Never did I say that our ground forces would not defend themselves or that they
were not capable of engaging in combat. To imply or infer otherwise is wrong and
grossly underestimates the professionalism, dedication and skill of the men and
women of the Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, the Canadian Forces
and our coalition partners.
Similarly, the comment that we would not send our forces to Afghanistan if they
were not welcome has been misconstrued. It would be absurd to deploy a
stabilization force to Afghanistan if the Northern Alliance - which is working
closely with our coalition and controls the territory in question - has made it
clear that they do not want or need foreign troops for that purpose. While this
may change in the future, it certainly would not advance our overall aims and
objectives to deploy a stabilization force in the current context.
The point is that we tailor our forces to the requirement of the mission, and
work in close co-operation with our partners to ensure an effective coalition
effort. If the type of mission and circumstances on the ground change
significantly, then it is only reasonable and responsible that we would reassess
our contribution to ensure that we were providing the right forces, with the
right preparation and the right equipment.
Indeed, Canada has made available a contingent of our Joint Task Force 2
commando unit which is capable of conducting offensive operations against the
Taliban and the Al Qa'ida organization. The Government's resolve to stand
shoulder-to-shoulder with our closest allies in this campaign against terrorism
remains firm.
While every military mission entails risk, Canada is prepared to do its share.
We were one of the first countries to join the international coalition. And, our
contribution to Operation APOLLO represents the largest commitment of Canadian
troops since the Korean War.
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